Present and receive business cards with two hands or the right hand, never with the left. Muslims observe Ramadan, the Islamic month of fasting, and the two Eids. Every culture in Nigeria has unique diets, mode of dressing, mode of production, language, greetings, marriage, mode of socialization, political systems that could be annexed for development. Here are a few commonly used saying in Nigeria that are worth noting: Nigeria is a very diverse and dynamic country. [46], Language and cultural studies suggest that they are related to the founders of the Great Nile Valley civilization complex (and possibly the lake Chad complex). At the time of independence, many hoped that as a huge, democratic country, Nigeria would provide Africa with a seat at the table among the traditional international powers. The Okays make up 10%, Kanuri 4%, Ibibio 3.5% and Tiv 2.5%. Similarly a family's honour is influenced by the actions of its members. You put your proverbial (and actual) money where your mouth is in the form of budget and staff . The Yorubas are a diverse group of people bound together by language, history, culture and a common sense of origin. Although the role of the extended family is diminishing somewhat in urban areas, there remains a strong tradition of mutual caring and responsibility among the members. After radio and television stations were established in all the state capitals, they began broadcasting programs featuring traditional music and dance, folk operas, and storytelling; these programs are now available in some 25 languages. Nollywood movies are beginning to reach audiences in Europe and the United States, with cities such as Frankfurt, Los Angeles, and Toronto now hosting Nollywood film festivals. It is basically what makes a person human. The bulk of the Hausa-Fulani population is mainly centered in and around the centres of Sokoto, Kano and Katsina, which are said to be important market centres on the southern area of the trans-Saharan caravan trade routes. Bushmeat, meat from wild game like antelope and duikers, is also popular. Tribal marks used to be widely popular amongst Yorubas but that culture is fast washing out amongst modern Yoruba descendants. At Ramadan, it is customary for Muslims to give gifts of food and fruit. They have been able to preserve their cultural practices over time as a result of their strong native system of government. Commisceo Global Consulting Ltd. Afghanistan - Language, Culture, Customs and Etiquette. Nigeria was once a British colony, so the official national language is English. You will frequently see colleagues gathering at a restaurant or local watering hole for after-work drinks to discuss the latest news in business, politics, or tabloid gossip. 8 major groups account for 90% of Nigeria's population: Hausa, Igbo, Yoruba, Ijaw, Kanuri, Fulani, Ibibio, Tiv. The official language of Nigeria, English, was chosen to facilitate the cultural and linguistic unity of the country post-colonization by the British. Cultural Policy in Nigeria We're helping multinational clients adequately prepare to thrive in the African market. Many use gestures when communicating. The eastern part of Nigeria is the home of the Igbos, who are mostly Christians. ", "The Fulani - A Nomadic Tribe in Northern Nigeria", "Usman dan Fodio | Fulani leader | Britannica", "Igbo | Culture, Lifestyle, & Facts | Britannica", "Omenana and Odinana in the Igbo World: A Philosophical Appraisal", "ODINANI (OMENALA)- IGBO CONCEPT OF LAW AND MORALITY-signed.pdf", "NZE NA OZO TITLE IN IGBO CULTURE: A PHILOSOPHICAL REFLECTION ON ITS SIGNIFICANCE IN A CONTEMPORARY SOCIETY", "Ozo Title: An Indigenous Institution In Traditional Religion That Upholds Patriarchy In Igbo Land South-Eastern Nigeria", "Ijaw Culture: A brief walk into the lives of one of the world's most ancient people", "ijaw people - ethnic group - gospelflavour", "Showcasing The Ijaw Culture and People of Bayelsa from South-South Nigeria - Courtesy The Scout Association of Nigeria | World Scouting", "BRIEF HISTORY OF THE IJO PEOPLE Ijaw (IZON) World Studies", "The Traditional Political System of the Yoruba", "The kl (Yorb, Nigeria) Migration Theories and Insignia", "3. The Igbo political system isnt strong which explains why they are not a politically strong unit within the Nigerian system. These include Femi Osofisan,[68] whose first published novel, Kolera Kolej, was produced in 1975; Ben Okri, whose first work, The Famished Road, was published in 1991, and Buchi Emecheta, who wrote stories drawn from her personal experiences of gender inequity that promote viewing women through a single prism of the ability to marry and have children. Culture of Nigeria - history, people, clothing, traditions, women Several streams also flow into the caves . They look for the rationale behind behaviour and attempt to understand the context. The ladies wear their hair in traditional styles and complement their looks with a lot of jewellery, ornaments, and paintings. Although this group is found throughout the grasslands of West Africa, the bulk of the population is found in Northern Nigeria in states like Sokoto, Kano, and Katsina. It has become a common lingua franca as a result. More than 250 ethnic groups can be found in Nigeria today, each of which has its own traditions and customs. The headquarter of Yorubaland is Ile-life where they believe creation started. After reading this article you will find out why. This is due to the large number of ethnic groups that exist in the country. Annual Lecture on China: Frayed RelationsThe United States and China, Virtual Event Nigeria has the largest population on the continent and the third-largest manufacturing sector. It is a good idea to maintain a polite and somewhat reserved manner until the person you are meeting drops some of his formality. 13 Things You Need to Know About Nigeria - Google Arts & Culture Other Nigerian men and women typically wear a traditional style called Buba. NIGERIA CULTURAL DIVERSITY. | World Scouting - scouts.org The Dynastic Origins of Western Yorb Kingdoms", "In pictures: Country of kings, Nigeria's many monarchs", "Things Fall Apart | Summary, Themes, & Facts | Britannica", "Contemporary African Poetry: A Postcolonial Reading of Iquo Eke's Symphony of Becoming and Ifeanyi Nwaeboh's Stampede of Voiceless Ants", "Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie comes to terms with global fame", "From Achebe To Adichie: Top Ten Nigerian Authors", "Nollywood: The Influence of the Nigerian Movie Industry on African Culture", "Carbonhydrate intake Among Urbanized Adult Nigerians", "Nigerian Food: 16 Popular and Traditional Dishes to Try - Nomad Paradise", "Gelede | African ritual festival | Britannica", "distinctive African print fabrics | The true original dutch wax prints", "The Yoruba tribe of Nigeria and their clothes rich in colors and textures", "Interesting Facts About Nigerian People and Culture", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Culture_of_Nigeria&oldid=1141605451, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2022, Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images, Articles lacking in-text citations from December 2013, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 25 February 2023, at 22:16. The traditional Yoruba kingships still survive, but with only a hint of their former political power. The Cultural Dimensions Of Nigeria's Cultural Dimension At the same time, a harsh tone is considered unwelcoming and even hostile. Having worked in North America and Europe, attended business excursions in China, and even worked in neighboring West African countries, it is safe to say that Nigeria definitely has a unique culture and way of life. Other traditions include the mother-in-law helping the daughter-in-law after giving birth and younger men going for apprenticeships with older and wealthier men. Nigerian foods are spicy, mostly in the western and southern part of the country, even more so than in Indian cuisine. The Great Wall of Benin was a great structural and architectural piece that was way ahead of time and stood to protect the ancient Benin kingdom. Gifts from a man to a woman must be said to come from the mans mother, wife, sister, or other female relative, never from the man himself. Photo by Muhammadtaha Ibrahim Ma'aji on Unsplash. Any attempt to bypass this protocol will hamper your business success. Several festivals are celebrated in Yorubaland yearly where the rich culture of the Yoruba people is displayed. They may smile to mask their true feelings, especially when disappointed or confused. For example, it is typical for Nigerians to have three weddings, unless they are getting married to foreigners. Nigeria - Daily life and social customs | Britannica Grandparents, cousins, aunts, uncles, sisters, brothers and in-laws all work as a unit through life.Family relationships are guided by hierarchy and seniority. Lagos is a bustling city that has become a melting pot of Nigerian tribes. If you plan to work from an agenda, it is a good idea to send it in advance of the meeting. As stated above, the three most influential ethnic group in Nigeria are Igbo, Yoruba and Hausa. Nigerias vibrant popular culture reflects great changes in inherited traditions and adaptations of imported ones. The culture of Nigeria is shaped by Nigeria's multiple ethnic groups. 1. These figures are expected to confer subordinate titles upon men and women that are highly accomplished. In the southwest, where the people are from the Yoruba tribe, peoples communication employs proverbs, sayings and even songs to enrich the meaning of what they say. NIGERIAN PEOPLE And CULTURE - Facts & All You Need To Know Nigerians prefer to develop personal relationships prior to conducting business. The most important issue of cultural development is certainly the issue of creation of either national Nigerian, or affirmation of ethnic cultural identity. That the Igbos were prospering long before the colonial masters came The Igbo-Ukwu culture's place in Nigerian history also demonstrates that the indigenous inhabitants of Nigeria had a stable way of life and were prospering long before the arrival of the colonial rulers. The Top 10 Heritage Sites in Nigeria - Culture Trip Such social niceties go a long way since. According to the book, which discussed generally about African American culture which Nigeria may belong. Challenges that include a variety of issues, such as inconsistent electricity, bad roads, and low-quality public transportation. The Hausa and Fulani are in fact different tribes, but are often counted as one due to cultural similarity. Kanuri, Fulani, and Hausa peoples are a majority in the north region of Nigeria. However In November 2015, Ministry of Culture and Tourism was later merged with ministry of information, which is now known as Ministry of Information, Culture and Tourism. While that may be a lot of people, population . [60], Nigeria is famous for its English language literature. The Yoruba culture is rich and unique drawing comparison with no other culture around. Photo by Oladimeji Odunsi on Unsplash, Catching a ride for the morning commute into work in Lagos. Regardless of the countrys developmental struggles, Nigerians enjoy interacting with their community. At the same time, there are some Nigerians who are extremely direct communicators and have no difficulty stating what is on their minds. We live in a multi-faceted country. In addition, they are also very good porters, weavers, and metalsmiths. To prevent this, it is important to control the formation of cultural values in a society. Michelle Gavin, Ebenezer Obadare, and other experts track political and security developments across sub-Saharan Africa. It also explores some of the challenges faced (legal and extralegal) in the protection of cultural heritage and discloses recent legal developments. The significance of Ife culture in Nigerian history will be discussed below: The Origin of Ife Culture in Nigeria In Yoruba land, Ife is considered the place of creation. Apart from the speakers of standard English, a large portion of the population, roughly a third, speaks Nigerian pidgin, which has a primarily English lexicon. They are extremely tolerant of the languages of other people around them, leading to the suppression of theirs - especially in northern Nigeria by Hausa.