Beauregard. Williams was wounded, and Lieutenant Jacob H. Keifer was mortally wounded. The Stonewall Brigade was positioned on the right flank of assault and held in reserve to guard the Plank Road. Later the 5th participated in the campaigns of the Army of Northern Virginia from the Seven Days' Battles to Cold Harbor, then was active in Early's Shenandoah Valley operations and around Appomattox. 'https://ssl' : 'http://www') + '.google-analytics.com/ga.js'; For all the attention placed during the Civil War on protecting ones own battle flag and capturing those of the enemy, it can be surprisingly difficult for modern researchers to track down specifics regarding the fate of a units colors. After dark the brigade began its march to Hagerstown in a violent thunderstorm. Company D Southern Guard, Staunton, VA, Hazael J. Williams Company K Continental Morgan Guards Frederick County Captain J. Avis This is a great follow-up to your first three pieces and you are to be commended on your scholarly research efforts. This advance surrounded roughly fifty Confederates and resulted in the capture of both a brigade flag and a regimental banner. Captured at the battle of the Wilderness, May 5, 1864 by Pvt. (later transferred to artillery and known as Carpenters Battery) My name is Lantie Eubank and my great great grand daddys name is Jesse Cowger who fought in company G of the 25th Heck regiment. Flag Directory A wonderful narrative, Austin, on the battle flags. While researching the role of the Stonewall Brigade at the Battle of Gettysburg, readers will encounter three separate claims of flags belonging to the brigade being captured during the fighting. Eight companies were from Augusta County and two from Frederick County. It saw action at First Manassas, First Kernstown, and in Jackson's Valley Campaign. English: The flag of the Commonwealth of Virginia, as it was in 1861. 25th Virginia Infantry Regiment - The Civil War in the East Entered Manassas just after dawn and marched past the mountains of food and supplies to take up a position north of town. Company E Montgomery Highlanders, Blacksburg, VA, Charles A. Ronald This article could probably use a refresh and well be sure to update that portion to ensure its accurate! Note: The following is the final part of a four-part series on the actions of the Stonewall Brigade at Gettysburg. A significant portion of the command was captured May 12, 1863 and the few hundred men remaining were consolidated with the shattered remnants of two other brigades to form a single brigade under General William Terry, former commander of the Fourth Virginia. Colonel Hazael Johnson Williams was badly wounded in the thigh. Major General Jackson was assigned to the District of the Valley. When you click on links to various merchants on this site and make a purchase, this can result in this site earning a commission. Company I Ready Rifles, Sangerville community, VA, Oswald F. Grimman The regiment was commanded by Colonel Funk. Threw up breastworks and remained in defensive positions covering the Union line. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. Upson County (Ga.) Guards8th Virginia Infantry5th Florida Infantry Upson County (Ga.) Guards8th Virginia Infantry5th Florida Infantry The regiment lost six men killed and 32 wounded. Brigadier General James A. Walker was appointed to command the brigade. Colonel Funk was mortally wounded and would die in Winchester on September 21. Captain John Hall was killed by a sharpshooter. The charge successfully carried the Union position but darkness ended the fighting. The unit became part of the Stonewall Brigade and served under Generals T.J. Jackson, Richard B. Garnett, Charles Sidney Winder, Elisha F. Paxton, James A. Walker and William Terry. Twenty-Seventh Regiment Members of this regiment, therefore, would have been among the first Union units to advance over the ground where the Stonewall Brigade made its attack and could plausibly have recovered the battle flag among the Confederate dead and wounded.4. This said, the colors on the flags illustration here are based on the colors that the generals wanted, not what they got because of available materials. Company B Virginia Hiberians, Alleghany Co. VA, Henry H. Robertson The 2,611 men that gathered at Harpers Ferry in April were organized into five regiments of infantry and a battery of artillery and designated as the First Brigade, Virginia Volunteers. The 5th Virginia Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. May 8-21: Spotsylvania Court House: May 10: Colonel Higginbotham was killed. [1] It included a total of 1618 soldiers. I am looking for the flag of that regiment. The remnants of the brigade fought for the rest of the day in a pouring rain to hold back the Federal assault until a secondary defensive line could be prepared to the rear. After replenishing ammunition and resting they moved forward in the afternoon and took up a forward position. A third attack went forward around noon which broke through the first line of Federal positions before falling back with heavy casualties. Directory designed to help its users find the flag information, source, Moved from Camp Harman to a camp near Fairfax Court House, Brigadier General Jackson was promoted to Major General. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. It surrendered 8 officers and 248 men. Moved to a defensive position along Oak Ridge northwest of Gettysburg. Beginning at dawn, marched around the Union right flank. Reached the battlefield at nightfall after a 25 mile march and passed through Gettysburg, halting a mile east of town on the Hanover Road. 1st Missouri Cavalry3rd Kentucky Mounted Infantry15th Arkansas Infantry Baylor. Click here Moved to Camp Winder, winter quarters at Moss Neck, three miles frm Gunieys Station. Virginia is in a fight with Minnesota over this piece of history Colonel Harper resigned when General Jackson refused to grant him a furlough to go home to be with his dying wife. Home Research The Stonewall Brigade at Gettysburg Part Four: The Fate of the Flags. Company H Augusta Rifles, Augusta Co., VA, Absalom Koiner Although the day began mild and sunny the weather turned by afternoon, and the men bivouacked in a blizzard. Grinnan The regiment was known as the "Fighting Fifth". Many of the men ran out of ammunition and defended the position with bayonets or thrown rocks until Longstreets assault saved the line from collapse. Funk, William H. Harman, and Kenton Harper; Lieutenant Colonel Hazael J. Williams; and Majors Absalom Koiner and James W. Newton. At Gettysburg, the brigade arrived after the first days fighting concluded and was detached to screen the far left of the Confederate line on July 2. The field officers were Colonels William S.H. Five men were wounded. Even after a Presidential order, Minnesota declined. Moved to Richmond for a rest break and went into camp at Glenwood, a farm owned by Hugh While about three miles out of Richmond on the Mechanicsville Turnpike. Assigned to Terrys Consolidated Brigade, Gordons Division, 2nd Corps, Army of Northern Virginia, Surrendered 8 officers and 48 men, probably under the command of Captain Curtis, Valley District, Department of Northern Virginia, Terrys Consolidated Brigade, Gordons Division, Valley District, Department of Northern Virginia, Gordons Division, 2nd Corps, Army of Northern Virginia. Company B Rockbridge Rifles, Rockbridge Co. VA, Samuel H. Letcher Captain Edwin L. Curtis was badly wounded. Some Confederate officers did not care for the colors and were told by Beauregard, in no uncertain terms to, 'dye it red sir, dye it with your blood!'" History of the 1st Mississippi Infantry (State Troops) Roberts The field officers were Lieutenant Colonel F.H. The 5th Virginia Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. About May 1, 1862 Companies A, B, and I which had been reorganized for the war, were assigned to the 14th Battalion. The War Department granted the brigades request that they be officially known as the Stonewall Brigade, becoming the only unit larger than a regiment in the army to have an official nickname. "Confederate Battle Flag of a (the 50th) Va Regiment, captured in the Wilderness by Private John H. Opel, Co. G 7th Indiana Volunteers 1st Brigade 4th Division 5th Army Corps." The men continued their march on foot, arriving after Hunters Federals had withdrawn from the city. Many of the men were without shoes or socks. After taking most of the day to move into position the brigade attacked at dusk, facing terrific fire. Eight companies were from Augusta County and two from Frederick County. It fought in the Stonewall Brigade, mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia. The exterior borders of the flags were yellow. Designated 5th Infantry Regiment and assigned to 1st Brigade, Army of the Shenandoah under Brigadier General Thomas J. Jackson. Home - 5th Regiment Virginia Volunteer Infantry Company K Company L West Augusta Guard Augusta County Captain J. H. Waters, The brigade and its commander earned the name Stonewall. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong. Company A Wythe Grays, Wythewille, VA, William Terry As the Stonewall Brigade did not participate in the fighting on Culps Hill on July 2, it is impossible for the flag captured by the Sixtieth New York to have belonged to the brigade. Company H Rockbridge Grays, Buffalo Forge & Lexington, VA, James G. Updike On September 15, 1862, the 5 th and 8 th Florida participated in the capture of Harpers Ferry - the largest single capture of Federal troops during the Civil War. Historical Flags of Our Ancestors - Civil War - Southern Regimental and Continued the march north, crossing the Potomac at Williamsport. Twelve men formed in the firing squad, half of whose rifles were loaded, while the condemned men knelt in front of their graves. 1862 saw the Valley men on their home turf, defeating three separate Union armies and keeping reinforcements from marching on Richmond during Gen. George McClellans failed Peninsula campaign. After a sixteen hour march they reached Spotsylvania Court House, where they were double timed into line of battle under artillery fire. The, The 249 survivors of the Stonewall Brigade were consolidated under the command of Colonel Terry of the. Resumed the march at dawn, reaching Piedmont Station, where they boarded trains for Manassas. The army marched ten miles north from Cedar Creek and engaged Union forces at Kernstown. Company B Hamtramck Guards, Shepardstown, WVA, Vincent M. Butler The regiment was mustered into Federal service on September 16, 1861, at St. Albans, Vermont. District of Cumberland, Md., Mountain Department, to April, 1862. Funk 18th Alabama Infantry22nd Alabama Infantry3rd Confederate Infantry It reported 9 killed, 48 wounded, and 4 missing at First Kernstown, had 4 killed, 89 wounded, and 20 missing at Cross Keys and the Port Republic, and suffered 14 killed and 91 wounded at Second Manassas. Noted vexillologist Greg Biggs said "The first 120 silk battle flags were issued in November, 1861. 29 August 2015 (Vector) Source. When the end came in April of 1865, only 210 men from the original Stonewall Brigade remained to surrender at Appomattox. 26th South Carolina InfantryShea's Vernon's Texas Battery1st Virginia Volunteer Infantry, Co. G, 10th Mississippi Volunteer Infantry, Click here Unable to retreat quickly enough, 61 men of the Fourth Virginia were surrounded and captured by the Fourteenth Connecticut, along with the Fourths regimental colors.9, Werts narrative of this incident is largely based on after-action reports from the Official Records. Company C Mountain Guard, Staunton, VA, Richard G. Doyle They had 12 gold painted stars on blue bars edged with white on fields of pink or rose. Marched northeast, fording the Rapidan River and reaching Jeffersonton. Provenance Flag of the 50th Virginia Infantry. Bombarded Hancock, which refused to surrender. The brigade withdrew to outside Charles Town. Well done! The unit became part of the Stonewall Brigade and served under Generals T.J. Jackson, Richard B. Garnett, Charles Sidney Winder, Elisha F. Paxton, James A. Walker, and William Terry. utmx_section("Legacy Footer"), 5th Regiment Virginia Volunteer Infantry Company K. In the afternoon it was brought forward to repel a Union breakthrough. The Stonewall Brigade marched south and over the Blue Ridge at Luray Gap, through Orange Court House and Madison Court House, through Gordonsville, to Guineys Station. Company B Fort Lewis Volunteers, Big Spring area, VA, David Edmondson Marched 15 miles to Big Springs near Martinsburg, then after a few hours rest, another 13 miles to the dam location. After several attempts to damage the dam a breach was finally made. function utmx_section(){}function utmx(){} The 5th Virginia Volunteer Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. To New Market, then east over Massanutten Mountain and north through the Luray Valley. The army pursued Banks five miles north of Winchester to Stephensons Depot, where the pursuit was called off. Marched 28 miles to reach Charlottesville after dark. Required fields are marked *. The field officers were Colonels William S.H. Required fields are marked *. Marched south, recrossing the Potomac at Botelers Ford east of Shepherdstown and halting north of Winchester. 26th South Carolina InfantryShea's Vernon's Texas Battery1st Virginia Volunteer Infantry Holliday Company K Montgomery Mountain Boys, Montgomery Co., Robert G. Newlee, Fifth Regiment In 1998, 2000, 2003, and in 2015, the answer remained the same. Particularly when a unit is as celebrated as the Stonewall Brigade, there may be a tendency for opposing units to want to believe they have captured the famous units colors. The 5th Regiment, Virginia Infantry (Confederate) was organized in May, 1861, under Colonel K. Harper. Virginia Regiments, Batteries and Battalions - The Civil War in the East The Department of Northern Virginia was created. 18th Alabama Infantry22nd Alabama Infantry3rd Confederate Infantry Nadenbousch The men were distributed salt pork, their first meal since Harpers Ferry. This article is converted from Wikipedia: 5th Georgia Volunteer Infantry. Company C Pulaski Guards, Pulaski Co., VA, James Walker After a brutal seesaw battle it was forced back to the west woods, when Earlys Brigade arrived as reinforcements. _gaq.push(['gwo._setAccount', 'UA-230305-28']); Eight companies were from Augusta County and two from Frederick County. _gaq.push(['_setAllowHash', false]); Company G Botts Greys, Charlestown, WVA, Lawson Botts Learn how your comment data is processed. List of battleships of the United States Navy, Articles incorporating text from public domain works of the United States Government, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia. The 5th served in the Army of Northern Virginia from Second Manassas until it surrendered with only six officers and 47 enlisted men at Appomattox. Colonel Funk took command of the brigade after General Paxton was killed. The 5th Battalion, Virginia Infantry, also known as the Archer's Battalion, was raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War and served as infantry. With Federal reinforcements on the way, withdrew from Hancock toward Romney and bivouacked near Ungers Crossing in a very heavy snowfall. Directory designed to help its users find the flag information, source, We are a progressive unit portraying the common soldier in the Stonewall Brigade; Army of Northern Virginia. It reported 9 killed, 48 wounded, and 4 missing at First Kernstown, had 4 killed, 89 wounded, and 20 missing at Cross Keys and Port Republic, and suffered 14 killed and 91 wounded at Second Manassas. 5th Virginia Infantry | Military Wiki | Fandom Marched north to attack Union forces withdrawing down the valley, bivouacking at Cedar Creek. Two companies of the regiment were sent forward as skirmishers and brushed away Union pickets. Original Battle Flag of the 5th Virginia Infantry Regiment Last updated: February 22, 2016 var ga = document.createElement('script'); ga.type = 'text/javascript'; ga.async = true; Company H Letcher Riflemen, Duffields community, VA, James H.L. Mustered into Confederate service. The unit sustained 120 casualties at Chancellorsville and of the 345 engaged at Gettysburg, sixteen percent were disabled. Since Creighton clearly make a mistake in his report, possibly due to battle damage to the banner, we cannot positively rule out the possibility that Pollack found the fallen colors of the Fourth Virginia from the slopes of Culps Hill on July 4, but this possibility is no more likely than many other regiments. Please enable JavaScript on your browser to best view this site. Later the 5th participated in the campaigns of the Army of Northern Virginia from the Seven Days' Battles to Cold Harbor, then was active in Early's Shenandoah Valley operations and around Appomattox. Colonel Funk commanded the raid, and at the end had five bullet holes in his clothing but was unscathed. 50th VA. INFANTRY | Regimental Histories | Page 2 The Plates - Battle Flags - Mine Creek Battlefield The army marched south, with the plan to turn around and launch a night attack, but advance elements marched past the turn-around point and the attack plan was abandoned. var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(ga, s); Notify me of follow-up comments by email. Fly to Arms, andsuccoryour brave brothers who are now in the field. Your one-stop destination for anything you can think about flag. Battle Unit Details - The Civil War (U.S. National Park Service) After a brief rest, the regiment advanced until they found Banks army in line of battle on a low ridge south of Winchester. When the Virginia secession convention voted 81 to 51 to secede from the Union on April 17, 1861, Governor John Letcher called for militia companies in the Shenandoah Valley to form and make all haste to Harpers Ferry to secure the town and armaments in the town. The unit served as heavy artillery along the James River, including at Fort Huger, before being attached to General Armistead's Brigade. Major Williams was promoted to lieutenant colonel. Funk Although Stonewall Brigade commander Brigadier General James A. Walker made no mention of losing a brigade flag in his official report, Gearys claim initially seems at least plausible upon examination of the actions of the Sixtieth New York.3 The Sixtieth New York, part of the brigade commanded by Brigadier General George S. Greene, was among those units who held the line of Federal breastworks on Culps Hill during the attacks by the Stonewall Brigade on July 3. Company L was converted to artillery, the. Brigadier General Richard B. Garnett was given command of the Stonewall Brigade. Company F Independent (Hardy) Greys, Moorefield, Hardy Co. WVA, Abraham Spengler The Valley men were placed under the command of then Colonel Thomas J. Jackson. This article about a specific military unit of the American Civil War is a stub. 2nd, 4th, 5th,27th and 33rd Virginia Consolidated Infantry Regiments: Colonel John H.S. Marched north down the Shenandoah Valley to Winchester. It fought in the Stonewall Brigade, mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia . And during the Battle of Antietam, these two Florida units were hurried forward towards the crumbling Confederate right in the Sunken Road. Company K Continental Morgan Guards, Frederick Co., John Avis The Flags of Antietam | American Battlefield Trust Received the first rations in two days a quarter pound of bacon and a pound of stale cornbread. This Flag June 15. 4th North Carolina Infantry49th Georgia Infantry7th Virginia Infantry9th Virginia InfantryCo. C, 10th NC Volunteers (Artillery)4th Missouri Infantry document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. After pursuing to the Chancellor clearing, the brigade, out of ammunition and with heavy casualties, was pulled back to the line of Union breastworks they had taken to regroup. Federal soldiers called to each other to not shoot him, and he returned to the lines. 4th Virginia Infantry: 5th: Cavalry: R 973.781 A737G: God alone knows which was right : the Blue and Gray Terrill family of Virginia in the Civil War: 5th: Cavalry: R 973.781 A875Y: The brigade followed the retreating Federals to Harrisons Landing. After a night march, the brigade reached the battlefield at dawn and attacked Milroys retreating men. Company D Mountain Rangers, Winchester, Frederick Co., VA, Frederick W.M. Return toGoldenWest Marketing homepage, History of the 1st Mississippi Infantry (State Troops). Along the papers in the service record of the Fourth Virginias commander at Gettysburg, Major William Terry, is the requisition form for the Fourth Virginias new battle flag, issued to the regiment on September 30, 1863. Jackson removed General Garnet from command of the brigade for withdrawing without orders at Kernstown and ordered him to Harrisburg under arrest. Major Harper was wounded. Baylor. Out of the 345 men engaged the regiment lost 14 men killed, 33 wounded and 11 missing. Marched north to meet Union forces advancing on the town but Banks declined to attack. Company A Marion Rifles, Winchester, VA, John H.S. Name already in use - github.com Company L West Augusta Guards, Staunton, VA, William S.H. Skirmish for the bridges at Port Republic. Advanced on the Union camp but came under fire from large caliber naval guns, and the attack was called off. 36th Virginia Infantry Regiment: Lieutenant Colonel William Estill Fife 60th Virginia Infantry Regiment: Colonel Beuhring Hampden Jones It lost 9 men killed, 48 wounded, and 4 missing out of 450 engaged. After the 5th Texas Infantry was organized in Richmond, Va., on September 31, 1861, its officers . Thanks for the feedback Bill. The field officers were Colonels William S.H. On picket duty, burying the dead and gathering up discarded arms and equipment. Marched north to Newtown and to within nine miles of Winchester by dusk. In his official after-action report, Brigadier General John W. Geary, commander of the Second Division of the Union XII Corps, reported that the Sixtieth New York Volunteers of his command captured the brigade colors of the Stonewall Brigade, along with the battle flag of an unidentified Virginia regiment.1 The day after the battle, XII Corps commander Major General Henry W. Slocum forwarded to his superiors the two flags captured by the Sixtieth New York. (company letter, nickname, where members were from, and first captain), Second Regiment It fought in the Stonewall Brigade, mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia. The regiment lost 14 men killed and 91 wounded. Marched for Winchester at 4 a.m., reaching the town around noon. The only casualty of the expedition was an artilleryman on one of the accompanying batteries (Chews Battery and the Rockbridge Artillery) was killed. This Bat. It reported 9 killed, 48 wounded, and 4 missing at First Kernstown, had 4 killed, 89 wounded, and 20 missing at Cross Keys and the Port Republic, and suffered 14 killed and 91 wounded at Second Manassas. UNION WEST VIRGINIA VOLUNTEERS 5th Regiment, West Virginia Infantry Overview: Organized at Ceredo, W. Va., September 2, 1861, and mustered in October 18, 1861. Jeffry D. Wert, in his excellent dual history of the Stonewall Brigade and the Iron Brigade, wrote that after the failure of the final Confederate assault on Culps Hill, the Fourteenth Connecticut rushed forward in a counterattack as the Confederates tried to withdraw. Cj: 5th Florida Infantry Regiment This first bunting pattern Army of Northern Virginia battle flag measures 47 inches square and was issued in early summer 1862. Funk, William H. Harman, and Kenton Harper; Lieutenant Colonel Hazael J. Williams; and Majors Absalom Koiner and James W. Newton. The Stonewall Brigade is an authentic living history association concentrated in Virginia, West Virginia, Maryland, and Pennsylvania dedicated to accurately portraying the common soldier of the Civil War. It fought mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia . Broke camp and moved to Locust Grove on the Orange-Fredericksburg Turnpike. Minnesota said no. Marched north 25 miles to Salem. The brigade guarded the Front Royal Road. The first action that the brigade saw was at the battle of First Manassas where the brigades steadfast action at the Henry House where they earned them the name Stonewall Brigade. The Stonewall Brigade went to the support of Steuarts Brigade, who were trying to assault Culps Hill while fighting off a Federal counterattack.